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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the prevalence and impact of midline catheters inserted by the Infusion and Vascular Access Team using echo-guided puncture compared to conventional intravenous strategies (peripheral venous catheter insertion by hospitalization nurses) in a nephrology and kidney transplant unit.
Material and Method: This is a retrospective observational study. Three periods were compared: pre-implementation, implementation, and consolidation of the Infusion and Vascular Access Team. All patients admitted to the Nephrology and Kidney Transplantation hospitalization units requiring the placement of peripheral vascular catheters and midline were included. The prevalence of venous access, dwell time, and reasons for removal (complications) were analyzed.
Resultados: The incidence of peripheral vascular catheters decreased while that of midlines progressively increased in all three periods. Moreover, there were no differences in the mean dwell time of peripheral vascular catheters, whereas the dwell time of midlines increased. A higher and variable rate of complications was confirmed in peripheral vascular catheters in all periods, while in midlines, the complication rate was lower and more stable.
Conclusions: Implementing an intravenous therapy program in nephrology patients has allowed for minimizing the number of venous devices per patient, resulting in a reduction in punctures during hospitalization and a decrease in complications associated with venous cannulation (lower morbidity).

Keywords

Infusion and Vascular Access Team (IVAT) Midlines (ML) Peripheral Vascular Catheters (PVC) complications nephrology patient

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Amarilla-Tostado Y, Gomà-Freixes E, Gastelo-Anhuamán M, Fernández-Bombin A, Llauradó-González MA, Sampedro-Sanchis B. Implementation of an Intravenous Therapy Program in Nephrological Patients: Analysis of Results. Enferm Nefrol [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2025 Apr 30];27(1):[about 6 p.]. Available from: https://www.enfermerianefrologica.com/revista/article/view/4638

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