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portada número 4 de 2020
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November 2, 2020
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December 30, 2020
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Abstract

Introduction: Scientific evidence is greater on the benefits of physical exercise programs to improve functional capacity and health-related quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease. However, implementing these programs is not an easy task.


Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of a home physical exercise program on hand grip strength,


functional capacity and quality of life in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease in stages 4-5.


Material and Method: Prospective experimental study. The patients performed a complete home exercise program of 3 weekly sessions for 12 weeks. The main data analyzed were manual dynamometry, the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) test, and the EuroQoL 5D questionnaire to assess quality of life.


Results: Sixty-two patients were included, 34 men and with a mean age of 67.4±14.9 years. The 4-meter gait speed increased by 0.18 m/s (95% CI 0.08–0.28). The SPPB results increased by 1.4 points (95% CI 0.6–2.2 points). No significant changes were observed either in manual dynamometry (from 26.1 to 26.4Kg) or in health-related quality of life (from 67.8 to 71.3 points).


Conclusion: A 12-week home physical exercise program was safe and improved the functional capacity of patients with advanced chronic kidney disease in stages 4-5.


 

Keywords

exercise chronic kidney disease quality of life muscle strength

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Junqué-Jiménez A, Montoya-Ariza Ángeles, Fernández-Parra Y, Andreu-Periz D, Segura-Ortí E. Results of a home physical exercise program in patients with kidney disease. Enferm Nefrol [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2025 Apr 30];23(4):[about 9 p.]. Available from: https://www.enfermerianefrologica.com/revista/article/view/4321
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